systemd-analyze
Analyze and debug system manager. Show timing details about the boot process of units (services, mount points, devices, sockets). More information: https://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/systemd-analyze.html.
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List all running units, ordered by the time they took to initialize:
systemd-analyze blame
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Print a tree of the time-critical chain of units:
systemd-analyze critical-chain
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Create an SVG file showing when each system service started, highlighting the time that they spent on initialization:
systemd-analyze plot > {{path/to/file.svg}}
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Plot a dependency graph and convert it to an SVG file:
systemd-analyze dot | dot -T{{svg}} > {{path/to/file.svg}}
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Show security scores of running units:
systemd-analyze security
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