rpm

RPM Package Manager. For equivalent commands in other package managers, see https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Pacman/Rosetta. More information: https://rpm.org/.

• Show version of httpd package:
  rpm --query {{httpd}}
• List versions of all matching packages:
  rpm --query --all '{{mariadb*}}'
• Forcibly install a package regardless of currently installed versions:
  rpm --upgrade {{path/to/package.rpm}} --force
• Identify owner of a file and show version of the package:
  rpm --query --file {{/etc/postfix/main.cf}}
• List package-owned files:
  rpm --query --list {{kernel}}
• Show scriptlets from an RPM file:
  rpm --query --package --scripts {{package.rpm}}
• Show changed, missing and/or incorrectly installed files of matching packages:
  rpm --verify --all '{{php-*}}'
• Display the changelog of a specific package:
  rpm --query --changelog {{package}}