System Grab Bag

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Name

group - user group file

Description

The /etc/group file is a text file that defines the groups on the system. There is one entry per line, with the following format:

group_name:password:GID:user_list

The fields are as follows:

group_name the name of the group.

password the (encrypted) group password. If this field is empty, no password is needed.

GID the numeric group ID.

user_list a list of the usernames that are members of this group, separated by commas.

Files

/etc/group

Bugs

As the 4.2BSD initgroups(3) man page says: no one seems to keep /etc/group up-to-date.

See Also

  1. chgrp(1),
  2. gpasswd(1),
  3. groups(1),
  4. login(1),
  5. newgrp(1),
  6. sg(1),
  7. getgrent(3),
  8. getgrnam(3),
  9. gshadow(5),
  10. passwd(5),
  11. vigr(8)

Colophon

This page is part of release 5.13 of the Linux man-pages project. A description of the project, information about reporting bugs, and the latest version of this page, can be found at \%https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.

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