System Grab Bag

View all man pages from Linux (or from all projects)

Name

sem_post - unlock a semaphore

Library

POSIX threads library ( libpthread ", " -lpthread )

Synopsis

#include <semaphore.h> 
int sem_post(sem_t * sem );

Description

sem_post() increments (unlocks) the semaphore pointed to by sem. If the semaphore's value consequently becomes greater than zero, then another process or thread blocked in a sem_wait(3) call will be woken up and proceed to lock the semaphore.

Return Value

sem_post() returns 0 on success; on error, the value of the semaphore is left unchanged, -1 is returned, and errno is set to indicate the error.

Errors

EINVAL sem is not a valid semaphore.

EOVERFLOW The maximum allowable value for a semaphore would be exceeded.

Attributes

For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see attributes(7). allbox; lbx lb lb T{ sem_post()
InterfaceAttributeValue
T}Thread safetyMT-Safe

Standards

POSIX.1-2008.

History

POSIX.1-2001.

Notes

sem_post() is async-signal-safe: it may be safely called within a signal handler.

Examples

See sem_wait(3) and shm_open(3).

See Also

  1. sem_getvalue(3),
  2. sem_wait(3),
  3. sem_overview(7),
  4. signal-safety(7)