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Name

copysign, copysignf, copysignl - copy sign of a number

Library

Math library ( libm ", " -lm )

Synopsis

#include <math.h> 
double copysign(double " x ", double  y );
float copysignf(float " x ", float y );
long double copysignl(long double " x ", long double y );

Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see feature_test_macros(7)):

copysign() copysignf() copysignl()

    _ISOC99_SOURCE || _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 200112L
        || /* Since glibc 2.19: */ _DEFAULT_SOURCE
        || /* glibc <= 2.19: */ _BSD_SOURCE || _SVID_SOURCE

Description

These functions return a value whose absolute value matches that of x, but whose sign bit matches that of y.

For example, "copysign(42.0,\ -1.0)" and "copysign(-42.0, -1.0)" both return -42.0.

Return Value

On success, these functions return a value whose magnitude is taken from x and whose sign is taken from y.

If x is a NaN, a NaN with the sign bit of y is returned.

Errors

No errors occur.

Attributes

For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see attributes(7). allbox; lbx lb lb T{ copysign()copysignf()copysignl()
InterfaceAttributeValue
T}Thread safetyMT-Safe

Versions

On architectures where the floating-point formats are not IEEE 754 compliant, these functions may treat a negative zero as positive.

Standards

C11, POSIX.1-2008.

This function is defined in IEC 559 (and the appendix with recommended functions in IEEE 754/IEEE 854).

History

C99, POSIX.1-2001, 4.3BSD.

See Also

  1. signbit(3)