Name
gpgtar - Encrypt or sign files into an archiveSynopsis
gpgtar [ options ] filename1 [ filename2, ... ] directory1 [ directory2, ... ]Description
gpgtar encrypts or signs files into an archive. It is an gpg-ized tar using the same format as used by PGP's PGP Zip.Options
gpgtar understands these options:--create Put given files and directories into a vanilla ``ustar'' archive.
--extract Extract all files from a vanilla ``ustar'' archive.
--encrypt -e Encrypt given files and directories into an archive. This option may be combined with option --symmetric for an archive that may be decrypted via a secret key or a passphrase.
--decrypt -d Extract all files from an encrypted archive.
--sign -s Make a signed archive from the given files and directories. This can be combined with option --encrypt to create a signed and then encrypted archive.
--list-archive -t List the contents of the specified archive.
--symmetric -c Encrypt with a symmetric cipher using a passphrase. The default symmetric cipher used is AES-128, but may be chosen with the --cipher-algo option to gpg.
--recipient user -r user Encrypt for user id user. For details see gpg.
--local-user user -u user Use user as the key to sign with. For details see gpg.
--output file -o file Write the archive to the specified file file.
--verbose -v Enable extra informational output.
--quiet -q Try to be as quiet as possible.
--skip-crypto Skip all crypto operations and create or extract vanilla ``ustar'' archives.
--dry-run Do not actually output the extracted files.
--directory dir -C dir Extract the files into the directory dir. The default is to take the directory name from the input filename. If no input filename is known a directory named \(oqGPGARCH\(cq is used. For tarball creation, switch to directory dir before performing any operations.
--files-from file -T file Take the file names to work from the file file; one file per line.
--null Modify option --files-from to use a binary nul instead of a linefeed to separate file names.
--utf8-strings Assume that the file names read by --files-from are UTF-8 encoded. This option has an effect only on Windows where the active code page is otherwise assumed.
--openpgp This option has no effect because OpenPGP encryption and signing is the default.
--cms This option is reserved and shall not be used. It will eventually be used to encrypt or sign using the CMS protocol; but that is not yet implemented.
--batch Use batch mode. Never ask but use the default action. This option is passed directly to gpg.
--yes Assume "yes" on most questions. Often used together with --batch to overwrite existing files. This option is passed directly to gpg.
--no Assume "no" on most questions. This option is passed directly to gpg.
--require-compliance This option is passed directly to gpg.
--status-fd n Write special status strings to the file descriptor n. See the file DETAILS in the documentation for a listing of them.
--with-log When extracting an encrypted tarball also write a log file with the gpg output to a file named after the extraction directory with the suffix ".log".
--set-filename file Use the last component of file as the output directory. The default is to take the directory name from the input filename. If no input filename is known a directory named \(oqGPGARCH\(cq is used. This option is deprecated in favor of option --directory.
--gpg gpgcmd Use the specified command gpgcmd instead of gpg.
--gpg-args args Pass the specified extra options to gpg.
--tar-args args Assume args are standard options of the command tar and parse them. The only supported tar options are "--directory", "--files-from", and "--null" This is an obsolete options because those supported tar options can also be given directly.
--version Print version of the program and exit.
--help Display a brief help page and exit.
Examples
Encrypt the contents of directory \(oqmydocs\(cq for user Bob to file \(oqtest1\(cq:gpgtar --encrypt --output test1 -r Bob mydocsList the contents of archive \(oqtest1\(cq:
gpgtar --list-archive test1
Diagnostics
The program returns 0 if everything was fine, 1 otherwise.See Also
- gpg(1), tar(1), The full documentation for this tool is maintained as a Texinfo manual. If GnuPG and the info program are properly installed at your site, the command
info gnupgshould give you access to the complete manual including a menu structure and an index.